👉DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DEEP WEB AND DARK WEB👈
The terms “deep web” and “dark web” are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not the same.
FIRST LET's TALK LITTLE BIT ABOUT BOTH OF THEM
DEEP WEB :- Deep web refers to anything on the internet that is not indexed by and, therefore, accessible via a search engine like Google.
Deep web content includes anything behind a paywall or requires sign-in credentials. It also includes any content that its owners have blocked web crawlers from indexing.
DARK WEB :- The dark web is a part of the internet that isn't indexed by search engines. The dark web is a subset of the deep web that is intentionally hidden, requiring a specific browser Tor to access it.
👉THERE ARE HUGE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BOTH OF THEM LIKE
o) To Access DEEP WEB, password, encryption, or special software is required.
o) But to Access Dark Web, Tor Project or a similar browser like TOR is required.
o) Deep Web is usually used for legit purposes that require anonymity where as Dark Web is sometimes used for illegal activities.
o) Both Deep and Dark Web are hidden and not shown to conventional search engines Deep Web is larger than the Surface web, on the other hand Dark web size is unmeasurable.
How to Access Dark Web? Steps to Safely Access Deep Web
What is the Dark Web?
Dark Web is a part or division of the Deep web which is intentionally hidden from normal search engines. All its data is encrypted. To access its data, you need special software, configurations, or authorization. It uses masked IP addresses that are accessible only with a specific web browser. For example, Tor, I2P, etc.
How to access the Dark Web?
Now that you have Tor, you can access the dark web. Darknet websites are also known as Tor hidden services, and you can see the difference between normal websites by their URLs. Instead of “.com” or. “Net”, dark web addresses can be separated by the top-level domain, “. Onion “.
In this example, we will try to open this link in both ways using Google and Tor browser.
Step 1) Install Tor from this link:
http://zqktlwi4fecvo6ri.onion/wiki/index.php/Main_Page
Step 2) Here, we are trying to open this link using a regular Google Browser. Below given image shows that it is not accessible.
Step 3) Now, we will open the same link in the Tor browser and do the same.
You can see that the hidden wiki link is now open, a part of the dark web.
However, these .onion websites are never displayed in Google search results. You cannot just Google and hope to land on the dark website.
Step 4) Use a Virtual Private Network service:
Virtual Private Networks are servers that help you to connect through to access the web. VPN software helps to mask your origin and may imitate locations from many other places in the world. However, TOR masks your identity. It hides your location.
Best VPN for Dark Web:
Although there are many VPNs available, you might as well sign up with one of the best: Nord VPN. This VPN is recommended when you are surfing the Dark Web. This adds an extra level of security to your data. It also hides your location. With Nord VPN, you can stay safe when browsing the Dark Web.
Here are steps to access a hidden site on the dark web:
Here are the steps to hide your IP address using NordVPN:
Step 1) Go to https://nordvpn.com/
Now, click the “Get NordVPN” button
Step 2)
NordVPN provides 3 plans: 1) 1 month, 2) 1 year, and 3) 2 years.
Select 1 Month plan
Step 3) Click the “Continue to Payment” button
The payment page will open up
Step 4) Select your payment method,
as Credit Card
Step 5) Enter the following details:
Select Country and State
Enter your email address
Payment details like First name, last name, card number, expiration month, expiration year, CVV, etc
Click on the “Continue” button
Step 6) Perform the following steps:
Enter your email address
Click on the “Continue” button
Step 7) Perform the following steps:
Enter password
Click on the “Log In” button
Step 8) Then click on the “Download the NordVPN app” button to download NordVPN
Step 9) Then open NordVPN
Step 10) Select the United States country,
To change your IP address.
Step 11) Enter
https://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion/
to open the DuckDuckGo search engine in your Chrome browser.
The following error will be displayed in your browser.
Step 12) Now access your Tor Browser and open the same link. You will see the site is now become accessible on your screen with the help of Nord VPN securely.
What is on the Dark Web?
The darknet web operates with a high degree of privacy as it hosts safe activities and content and criminal ones. For example, a dark web website might offer complex riddles. Another might be a type of book club that makes eBooks more professional. It also offers a forum for people who believe their freedom of speech is threatened. However, the dark web is best known for dark content, which is illegal and sometimes disturbing.
Here is a sample of illegal things you can find on the dark web.
Stolen information: When there has been a data breach, there is a chance they accessed information. Information like Social Security numbers to a bank card is available for sale on the dark web. You can also purchase stuff like log-in password information for paid software, hacked Netflix accounts, and more. However, it is strictly illegal and can get you into legal trouble.
Illicit substances: Illegal drugs are peddled on the dark web. You can also find toxic chemicals that can cause other types of damage.
Dangerous items and services: It can get ugly fast. Things like murderers-for-hire, abuse speeches, human trafficking, guns, etc., for sale can be found on the dark web
Dark Web Search Engine:
Dark search engines exist, but you will not find specific data even with the best search engine’s help. For example, even one of the best search engines, called Grams, returns to provide mostly repetitive and often irrelevant results to the query.
Link lists like the Hidden Wiki are the best example of this. Still, even indices also return high numbers of timed-out connections and also provide 404 errors. Some useful darknet search engines that indicate .onion sites include NotEvil, Candle, Ahmia, and Torch.
Dark Web Sites
Dark web sites are looking the same as any other website available on the Internet. However, when you see them closely, you will find the differences like name structure.
Instead of ending in .com or .co, darknet websites end up with .onion extension. According to Wikipedia, that’s “the main use of top-level domain suffix designating an unidentified hidden service reachable using the Tor network,” Wikipedia. However, browsers with proper proxy can reach these darknet websites; with a normal browser, you can’t reach there.
The second major difference is a scrambled naming structure that creates URLs that are difficult to remember. For example, an eCommerce website, Dream Market, goes by the hidden address of “eajwlvm3z2lcca76.onion.”
Scammers set up numerous darknet websites, so they constantly move around to avoid their identity.
Even commercial websites that may have existed for years can suddenly not available if the owners decide to escape with the escrow money they are holding on behalf of customers.
Here are some examples of Darknet websites:
The Hidden Wiki
Mail2Tor
SoylentNews
TorLinks
Galaxy3
Commerce on the Dark Web
The dark web has prospered with the help of various bitcoin wallets. It helps two parties to carry out the trusted transaction without recognizing each other. Almost all dark websites conduct transactions in bitcoin or some variant, but that does not mean it is safe to do business there.
In fact, Darknet commerce sites have the same features as any e-retail operation. This site offers normal functionalities like ratings/reviews, shopping carts, and forums.
However, another major difference between darknet commerce site and regular commerce site is quality control. As both buyers and sellers are anonymous, the credibility of any rating system is surely ambiguous. In this type of website, ratings are easily manipulated. Even sellers with good track records can suddenly disappear with their customers’ crypto-coins to set up shop later under a different alias.
Most e-commerce service providers offer escrow service that holds the customer funds until the product is delivered. However, at the time of the dispute, you should not expect any smooth refund process. Every communication you have to do in the dark web is encrypted, so simple transactions also need a PGP key.
Moreover, the completion of a transaction is no guarantee that the goods will arrive. Most items ordered from the darknet websites may need to cross international borders. It is also checked by customs officials, which may crackdown on suspicious parcels. The dark web news site DeepDot is always full of stories of buyers who have been arrested or jailed for attempting illegal purchases.
Dark Web Email
Now that you are ready to go, you need to sign up for an untraceable email address. A known email service provider like Gmail or Outlook are certainly out of the question. To do this, you need an email address to register for many .onion websites.
Here are a few email service providers available on the Dark web:
ProtonMail: https://protonirockerxow.onion/login
TORbox: http://torbox3uiot6wchz.onion/
RiseUp: http://nzh4fv6jc6jskki3.onion/
Bitmessage: http://bitmailendavkbec.onion/
Mail2Tor: http://mail2tor2zyjdctd.onion/
Why does the Dark Web exist?
The darknet world operates on the principle of total privacy. So taking precautions like using a VPN, your system cannot be tracked or traced. For some people, privacy is a big concern on the Internet. They want to take control over personal information.
Freedom of speech is also an issue. Some people would argue for privacy and anonymity based on the First Amendment. That is one reason why law-abiding people value the privacy of Tor and other dark web browsers. Anonymity can have positive effects, like being able to express views that are unpopular but not illegal.
Why is the Dark Web hidden?
In the case of the deep web personal records, government documents are not meant for public view in the first place. Those should be kept safe. However, they are mostly connected to the Internet since much of that information forms an ecosystem for surface web applications.
On the other hand, Dark Web is mostly run on private server networks that allow communication only via specific means. This provides you a high degree of anonymity and makes it difficult for authorities to shut down.
FAQ
❓ What is Tor Project?
Tor is an anonymous browsing network. It uses the Onion routing method. In this method, messages and communications are encapsulated in encryption layers, like onion layers, which are hard to detect. It is a special kind of browser that provides individuals with the ability to communicate anonymously.
The Tor browser can run on your computer device, keeping you safe on the Internet. It also protects you by bouncing your communications around a distributed network.
It prevents other people from accessing your Internet connection and also prevents websites from knowing about your physical location.
Tor directs Internet traffic consisting of more than seven thousand relays. This helps you hide a user’s location and stops anyone from conducting traffic analysis or network surveillance.
⚡ Can you be tracked on Tor?
Using the Tor network makes your identity difficult to be tracked, but not impossible. Therefore, it is safer to use dedicated VPN service provider tools.
🏅 Who uses Tor?
Tor browser is useful for anyone who wants to keep their Internet activities out of the hands of ISPs, advertisers, and websites. That includes people looking to hide their IP address, go beyond the censorship restrictions in their country, or anyone else who does not want to disclose their identity.
Deep Web Vs Dark Web: Must Know Differences
Before learning about the Dark web and Deep web, let us learn first about the surface web.
What is the Surface Web?
The surface web is also called visible web, or Indexed Web is the web that we use on a day-to-day basis. We are using this web to conduct our regular activities. We are all immersed in the surface web. It is where our daily online activities take place, and what most people consider as the Internet.
The Deep Web is worldwide Web content that is not included as a part of the Surface Web. It is hidden from the outside world, so standard search engines do not index it. It is the largest expanding category of new information on the Internet. The total quantity of the deep web is 1000-2000X greater than the quantity of the Surface Web.
It is defined by Dictionary.com as “the portion of the internet which is hidden and not shown from conventional search engines, as by encryption; the aggregate of unindexed websites.”
What is the Dark Web?
Dark Web is part or division of the Deep web, that is intentionally hidden from normal search engines. All its data is encrypted. To access it, you need special software, configurations, or authorization. It uses masked IP addresses, which accessible only with a specific web browser. For example, Tor, I2P, Freenet, etc.
KEY DIFFERENCES:
Deep web usually used for legit purposes that require anonymity but dark web sometimes used for illegal activities.
To access Deep Web you require a password, encryption whereas to access dark web you require Tor Project or a similar browser.
Both Deep and Dark Web are hidden and not shown to conventional search engines.
Deep Web is larger than the Surface web on the other hand Dark web size is unmeasurable.
Difference between Deep Web and Dark Web
Here are the main Difference between Dark and Deep web:
Deep Web
Deep web is the portion of the Internet that is hidden and not shown from conventional search engines.
Dark Web
The dark web is a subset of the deep web which is intentionally hidden.
Deep Web
To access this, you require a password, encryption, or specialty software.
Dark Web
To access this, you require Tor Project or a similar browser.
Deep Web
It is larger than the Surface web.
Dark Web
It is a subset of the Deep Web, but its size is unmeasurable.
Deep Web
They are usually used for legit purposes that require anonymity.
Dark Web
Sometimes used for illegal activities.
Deep Web
It includes all unindexed webpages.
Dark Web
It only includes a subset of unindexed webpages inside the deep web.
Deep Web
You can access it with a VPN.
Dark Web
Need lots of precautions to access this data.
Applications of Dark Web
Here are important applications of Dark Web:
It is widely used by the internal sites of major companies, associations, and trade organizations
The school, college, and university intranet systems use this to access online databases
Password-protected secure websites with strict members-only access
You can access some individual accounts for social media, email, banking, and more.
It is also used for social media, blogging, text, and voice chat.
To find hidden Yahoo Answers.
Provide public records and certificates, library system indexes.
Used for computer and technology skills classes and courses.
Applications of Deep Web
Here are important applications of Deep Web:
Mainly Use for Military Purpose
Scientist
It is also used by businesspersons and policeman
Journalists and whistle blowers
Political Protesters, and Anti-Censorship Advocacy Groups
Residents of Oppressive Political Regimes
Why not use Deep Web?
Here are cons/drawback of Deep Web:
Deep Web search engine is slower than standard search engines.
Searching the Deep Web also needs precise search string.
The Deep Web does not work as smoothly
Deep Web searches also may return sensitive personal Information from normally restricted databases.
It may create ethical dilemmas and leaving individuals prone to fraud and helps you to identify the theft.
Onion Routing
Onion routing is a technique that is used for anonymous communication over a computer network. In this type of routing, messages are encapsulated in layers of encryption, analogous to layers of an onion.
Onion is a pseudo-top-level domain name designating an anonymous onion service. It is reachable to you only using the Tor network. It encrypts data through a series of network nodes called onion routers, where each layer “peels” one by one and uncovering the data of the destination.
Here, the sender remains anonymous. It only knowns the location of the immediately preceding and following nodes. This encrypted data is transmitted through a series of network nodes known as an onion router. So when the last layer is decrypted, the message arrives at its destination.
In the entire process, the sender remains unknown and only aware about the location of the immediately preceding following nodes.
What is Tor Project?
Tor is an anonymous browsing network. It uses the Onion routing method. In this method, messages and communication are encapsulated in layers of encryption, like onion layers, so it is hard to detect. It is a special kind of browser that provides individuals the ability to communicate anonymously.
The Tor browser can run on your computer, which helps to keep you safe on the Internet. It also protects you by bouncing your communications around a distributed network.
It prevents other people from accessing your Internet connection and also prevents websites from knowing about your physical location.
Tor directs Internet traffic consisting of more than seven thousand relays. This helps you to hide a user’s location and also stops anyone from conducting traffic analysis or network surveillance.
Best practices of using Dark web
Here are some important best practices while using Dark web:
Do not visit any illegal sites.
Do not access any illegal material you may expose to the viruses.
You should not download any files or software from the dark web.
Do not download any files as many files in this environment contain malware.
Limit your search only for serious, pain taking research, not for simple questions and basic web navigation.
Trust no one in the Deep Web.
Cover or disconnect your webcam lenses.
Download nothing from these sites.
For extra protection, disable java scripts.
Do not use U torrent or any other torrenting services while surfing on the dark web.
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